Home » College Physics Labs » Electricity & Magnetism » Helmholtz Coil Experiment SED1002
HELMHOLTZ COIL EXPERIMENT
Item Code : SED1002
Principle and Working:
The Helmholtz arrangement consists of a pair of identical coils placed symmetrically along a common axis. A uniform magnetic field is generated when the coils are separated by a distance equal to their radius and carry equal currents in the same direction.
In this setup, the spatial distribution of the magnetic field in a Helmholtz coil arrangement is studied. The superposition of individual fields from the coils is analyzed using a digital Gaussmeter with an axial probe. This experiment helps in understanding the uniformity and strength of the generated magnetic field.
Read More
- DC Regulated power supply with safety sockets and dual temperature controlled exhaust fan.
- Digital Gauss meter with least count of 0.1 Gauss.
- 4mm Safety sockets and plugs are used to make connection.
- U channel is used to adjust the distance between the coils.
- Axial probe is used to measure the field in parallel and perpendicular direction.
- To measure the spatial distribution of the magnetic field between a pair of identical coils in helmholtz arrangement.
- To investigate the spacing between coils at which magnetic field is uniform and to measure its spatial distribution.
- To demonstrate the superposition of the magnetic fields of the two individual coils.
- Helmholtz Coil Set : Copper, Coil Dia=150mm, N=390, Current 1A (max.) Connection 4mm safety socket
- Coil Base : Aluminium, U channel dimension 350x210x25mm (LxWxH), Scale 0-22cm, least count=1mm
- Deflection Compass : Aluminium, Compass 100mm dia.,Rider dimension 150x60mm (LxW)
- U Rail With Rider : Aluminium, Dimension 725x60x15mm (LxWxH), Scale 0-50cm, least count = 1mm, Rider 60x60mm (LxW)
- Digital Gauss Meter : Range 200 G & 2 k G, Sensor InAs, Display 3½ Digit LED, Resolution 0.1G at 0 – 200 G, Offset By Potentiometer to set ZERO
- Power supply : 0-20V, 5A, Input Voltage 220 V, ± 5 %, 50 Hz AC
| S.No. | Item Name | SED1002 |
| 1 | Base for coil | 1 |
| 2 | Compass box with base | 1 |
| 3 | Digital gaussmeter with axial probe | 1 |
| 4 | Flexible plug lead 100cm (black) | 1 |
| 5 | Flexible plug lead 100cm(red) | 1 |
| 6 | Flexible plug lead 50cm (black) | 1 |
| 7 | Flexible plug lead 50cm (red) | 1 |
| 8 | Flexible plug lead 50cm (yellow) | 1 |
| 9 | Hall probe holder | 1 |
| 10 | Helmholtz coil | 2 |
| 11 | Power cord (main lead) | 2 |
| 12 | Power supply DC regulated 0-20V, 5Amp | 1 |
| 13 | Retort stand base | 2 |
| 14 | Rod dia. 10mm, L-250 mm | 2 |
| 15 | U-channel | 1 |