Home » College Physics Labs » Solid State Physics » Dia-Para-Ferromagnetism SK048
Dia-Para-Ferromagnetism
Item Code : SK048
Principle and Working:
Diamagnetism is a property where materials create a magnetic field opposite to an applied field, causing repulsion. Paramagnetism occurs when materials align with and are weakly attracted to an external magnetic field. Ferromagnetism is the strong magnetization of materials like iron, even without an external field.
In this setup, the magnetic behaviour of Bismuth, Nickel, and Aluminium is observed by suspending them in a non-uniform magnetic field. Their attraction or repulsion indicates their magnetic properties.
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- Reversible pole pieces for centric and homogenous magnetic field.
- Coils are enamelled Cu wire wound round on high impact plastic moulded bobbins.
- Compact Electromagnet arrangement with U-core and yoke produce magnetic field upto 8 k Gauss.
- DC Regulated Power Supplies with short circuit protection and safety Sockets.
- Power Supplies can be used as constant current and constant voltage source.
- To demonstrate dia-para-ferro magnetism in an inhomogeneous magnetic field.
- Power Supply : 0-30V DC, 0-10A, Voltage resolution 0.1V,Display 3½ digit LED, Current Resolution 0.1 A, Primary fuse 4 Amp.
- Electro magnet : Coils 500 T, Current 7A (Max.), 4mm safety socket, Ferromagnetic “U” core, 150 x 130mm(LxH), 40 x 40mm cross section, I Core L=150mm, 40x40mm cross section, Field Capacity 8 k Gauss (Max.).
- Sample : Aluminium, Bismuth, Nickel, size10 x 3mm.
| S.No. | Item Name | SK048 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | High Current Safety Wire (Black) | 1 |
| 2 | High Current Safety Wire (Red) | 1 |
| 3 | Iron Yoke | 2 |
| 4 | Aluminium Stand Rod (L-Shaped) | 1 |
| 5 | Attachment for Sample | 1 |
| 6 | Bismuth Sample | 1 |
| 7 | Nickel Sample | 1 |
| 8 | Aluminium Sample | 1 |
| 9 | Clamp Assembly | 2 |
| 10 | Coil 500 Turns (Right) | 1 |
| 11 | Coil 500 Turns (Left) | 1 |
| 12 | U-Core 40×40 mm | 1 |
| 13 | MS Hook S Type | 3 |
| 14 | Sticker pasted on sample envelope (Set of 3) | 1 |
| 15 | Silk Yarn | 1 |
| 16 | Plastic Box with Cover | 3 |
| 17 | A-Shape Stand Base | 1 |
| 18 | DC Regulated Power Supply 30V/10A | 1 |
| 19 | Power Cord (Main Lead) | 1 |
| 20 | Flexible Plug Lead 50cm (Yellow) | 1 |